The Encyclopedia of Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery, Second Edition

Carol Rinzler

Description

Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty dedicated to the reconstruction of facial and body defects due to birth disorders, trauma, burns, and disease. The most common plastic surgery procedures include tumor removal, scar revision, hand surgery, and breast reduction, while the most popular cosmetic surgeries are Botox®, breast augmentation, chemical peel, dermabrasion, liposuction, and rhinoplasty. According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, more than 17.7 million surgical and minimally invasive cosmetic procedures were performed in the United States in 2018 alone, and the number of surgeries is rising steadily each year.

In more than 800 entries, The Encyclopedia of Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery, Second Edition provides sound information on cosmetic and plastic surgery for students and professionals alike. This comprehensive reference covers all aspects of this popular topic, detailing surgical techniques and practices, medical conditions, social controversies, and the history of cosmetic and plastic surgery, plus it includes a list of websites for plastic surgery resources.

Entries cover:

• Aging and cosmetic surgery


• Biographies of current and historical figures in the field of cosmetic surgery


• Body organs and systems involved in and affected by plastic surgery


• Diseases and disorders treatable with plastic surgery


• Drugs, chemicals, and tools used in plastic surgery


• Historical advances in plastic surgery


• Nonsurgical alternatives to cosmetic and plastic surgery


• Plastic surgery procedures, techniques, and practices


• Popular cosmetic surgeries—from Botox injections and face-lifts to breast implants and liposuction


• and more.

Sujets

• Santé au quotidien
• Santé au quotidien
• Technique
• Fitness
• Health
• Medicine
• Plastic surgery
• Surgery
• Cosmetic
• Ageing
• Medical
• Aging
• Surgical

Informations

• Publié par: Infobase Publishing
• Date de parution: 01 avril 2019
• Nombre de lectures: 1
• EAN13: 9781438194257
• Langue: English

Extrait

The Encyclopedia of Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery, Second Edition
Copyright © 2019 by Carol Ann Rinzler
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. For more information, contact:
Facts On File An imprint of Infobase 132 West 31st Street New York NY 10001
ISBN 978-1-4381-9425-7
You can find Facts On File on the World Wide Web at http://www.infobase.com
Contents Foreword Introduction: Changing Faces, Changing Bodies, Changing Lives Entries abdomen (plastic surgery) abdominoplasty ablate abscess absorbent foam acellular acellular matrix acetic acid (cosmetics) acid acne actinic acupuncture acupuncture face-lift Adam s apple reduction adhesion (surgery) adhesive adipose tissue adrenal glands advancement flap adverse effect aerobic aesthetic aesthetician aesthetics afferent age factor agenesis alar (anatomy) alarplasty alcohol allo- (prefix) allograft allopathic medicine alloplast alopecia alpha hydroxy acids (AHA) alternative medicine aluminum ambulatory health care facility ambulatory surgery amputation anaerobic analgesia anastomosis anchor incision anesthesiology anomaly antero- (prefix) antibiotic anticoagulant Apert syndrome apex arm lift artery Arthritis and plastic surgery artificial asymmetry atrophy Aufricht, Gustave (1894–1980) augmentation auto- (prefix) autogenous autologous avulsion axon bacitracin (plastic surgery) bacteria Baker-Gordon solution balloon expander bandage baseline beam bedsore bell clapper deformity benign bi- (prefix) bicoronal bifid nose bikini incision bilateral binder biocompatible biodegradable biofeedback biologic adhesive biological therapy for plastic surgery biopsy biopsy biosynthesis birth defect Blair, Vilray Papin (1871–1955) block blood blood gas measurement blood gases blood stream blood transfusion blood type blood vessel board-certified body cavity body piercing bone biopsy bone replacement bone scan bone wax Botox breast augmentation breast implant breast lift breast reconstruction breast reduction Brown, James Barrett (1899–1971) buccal fat pad extraction Bunnell, Sterling (1882–1957) burns and burn reconstruction Burow, Karl August (1809–1874) buttock augmentation buttock lift buttonhole approach caf au lait macule (CALM) calf augmentation calipers callus calorie camouflage cosmetics Cannon, Bradford (1906–2005) cannula canthus carcinoma carpal tunnel syndrome Carpue s operation carpus cartilage (connective tissue) catalyst catheter cauterize cell cement/cementum cephalometrics cervico- (prefix) cheek augmentation cheilo- (prefix) chemical skin peel chin chin lift chin reconstruction chiropractic chisel chloasma chondritis chromosome circulatory system clamp claw foot claw hand cleft cleft lip and/or palate clip clitoroplasty clot clotting factor club foot club hand cold pack collagen replacement therapy collar button abscess colloid complete blood count (CBC) complexion complication compress compression garment congenital congenital structural defects in fingers and toes conjoined twins connective tissue consent form constriction band syndrome consultation for plastic surgery contrast material corona corticosteroid cosmeceutical cosmesis cosmetic dentistry cosmetics counterirritant cranio- craniofacial cranioplasty Crikelair, George (1920–2005) Crouzon syndrome cryo- (prefix) cryosurgery CT-scan (computerized tomography scan) cupid s bow curettage cutaneous cyst Dacron Davis, John Staige (1872–1946) de Quervain s disease debride decubitus degloving dental bonding dental crown dental implant dental veneer dentistry denture depilation depression and plastic surgery derma- (prefix) dermabrasion dermal electrosurgical shave excision dermaplaning dermatology dermoplasty dexon mesh di- (prefix) diaphragm Dieffenbach, Johann Friedrich (1792–1847) dietary fat dilator dimple discoloration distal dog ear dominant done (colloquialism) donor dorsi- (prefix) Down syndrome and plastic surgery drain dressing duct Duoderm Dupuytren s contracture dys- dysostosis dysplasia dystopia Eagle Barrett syndrome ear pinback ear reconstruction ecto- (prefix) -ectomy (suffix) edema efferent elastic cartilage elastic fibers elasticity Elastikon elastin elbow elective surgery electrocautery (plastic surgery) electrodessication electrolysis Ellenbogen criteria embolism (plastic surgery) endo- (prefix) endoscopy in plastic surgery end-to-end anastomosis energy enzyme epi- (prefix) epicanthal fold epidermis Epi-touch ER erythema eschar Ethicon eutectic Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (EMLA) excise excision excursion exfoliant exfoliation exo- (prefix) external radiation therapy and plastic surgery extreme makeover extruded polystyrene (XPS) eye lift eyebrow replacement eye-ear plane eyelash transplant eyelid reconstruction face face transplant face-lift facial aging facial augmentation facial block facial bones facial cleft facial contouring facial expression facial features facial fillers facial implant facial landmarks facial reanimation facial reconstruction facial rejuvenation factor fascia fat graft feathering felon femur fever fibroblast fibrous tissue fibula filament finasteride (hair loss) fingertip repair fissure fistula Fitzpatrick Skin Type Classification foam foam wound dressing follicle forceps fore forehead lift foreskin replacement formaldehyde fracture free nipple graft free tissue transfer freestanding frostbite frown lines full thickness (skin) fungus fusion Galvanic current gangrene gauze gel gender reassignment surgery gene genetics (plastic surgery) genitoplasty ghost pain glansplasty Glogau Photoaging Classification glucocorticoids gluteus muscles Gram stain groove growth factors in plastic surgery gum reshaping gyneplasty hair hair loss hair removal hair replacement surgery hand surgery hanging skin Hapsburg jaw harelip harvest (transplantation) healing process hemangioma hemi- (prefix) hemiatrophy hemifacial atrophy hemifacial microsomia (HM) hemoglobin hemorrhage hereditary Hippocratic Oath and the Declaration of Geneva hirsutism histology homo- (prefix) homogeneous hormone Huger blood supply zones hump hydr- (prefix) hydration hydrocolloid dressing hydroxyapatite (HA) hyper- hyperhidrosis hyperpigmentation/hypopigmentation in plastic surgery hyperplasia hyperthermia hypertrophy hypo- hypoderm- hypoplasia iatrogenic ice pick scar idiopathic iliac bone in plastic surgery imaging for plastic surgery immune system and plastic surgery implant incision incision placement guidelines infection inferior inflammation inflammation in plastic surgery infra- (prefix) inguinal injection injury inlay inpatient surgery instrument intense pulsed light (IPL) intensity inter- (prefix) intergluteal cleft intersex conditions and plastic surgery interval image intra- (prefix) intramuscular intraoperative radiation intraoral approach intraosseous intravenous (IV) intubation during plastic surgery involutional iodine (I) in plastic surgery ion ionizing radiation irradiation irrigate isogenic jacket janiceps jaundice jelly Jennings, Hal Bruce, Jr. (1915– ) jersey finger Jessner s peel joint Joseph, Jacques (1865–1934) joule, j jowls jugular junction junctional nevus juxtaposition Kazanjian, Varaztad Hovhannes (1879–1974) keloid keratin keratomileusis keratosis K-wire labiaplasty labio- (prefix) laceration lacrima laparoscopy in plastic surgery laser skin resurfacing lasers in plastic surgery LASIK lateral lattice layer Le Fort procedure leakage leeches lentigo lesion lift ligature limb-length discrepancy (LLD) lip augmentation lip lift lip lines lip plumper lip reduction lipofilling liposuction lipstick sign local local anesthetic love handles (slang) lubricant lumpectomy lymphatic system maceration macro- (prefix) macrodactyly macroglossia macrognathia macromastia macrorhinia macula (skin) macular stain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in plastic surgery mal- (prefix) malar- (prefix) malformation malfunction malignant Malinac, Jacques W. (1889–1976) mammo- (prefix) mammoplasty maneuver margin marionette lines marker masque mastectomy matrix maxillofacial meatoplasty meatus medial medical device medical tattoo melanin melanoma melanoma membrane membranes mermaid syndrome meso- (prefix) meta- (prefix) metabolism metric system Mettauer, John Peter (1787–1875) micro- (prefix) microdermabrasion micropipette Micropore microsurgery (plastic surgery) microtia mid- (prefix) Millard, David Ralph, Jr. (1919– ) milli- (prefix) minerals (dietary) and healing minimally invasive surgery minoxidil mixed mesh Mohs micrographic surgery mole moustache dressing mucosa mucosobuccal fold muscle and plastic surgery Mylar myo- (prefix) nails nasal deviated septum neck neck lift necrosis necrotizing fasciitis neo- (prefix) nerve stimulator nervous system and plastic surgery plastic surgery for neurofibromatosis (NF) neuroplasty nipple areola reconstruction nipple graft noble gases node noninvasive procedure nonsurgical face-lift nose-lip-chin plane nuclear medicine in plastic surgery nylon obesity and plastic surgery occlusive dressing occult ocular implant surgery oculoplastic surgery OMENS classification omentum omo- (prefix) one-stage esthetic correction open procedure opportunistic infection oral maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) orbit orbitomeatal plane orchioplasty oro- (prefix) os- (prefix) oseointegrated prosthesis osteoplastic reconstruction oto- (prefix) overcorrection packing pad pain palatoplasty palmar papilla papilloma papule para- (prefix) paraffin gauze paralysis parenteral paresthesia parietal bone paronychia parrot beak deformity paste patch pathogen pathology pectoral augmentation penile enlargement penile implant percutaneous peri- (prefix) periareolar perineural periodontal peripheral Peyronie s disease phallo- (prefix) phalloplasty phenol philtrum phlebectomy phlebitis p